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Afghanistan......A new startegy

3/30/2009

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      At last, it has dawned on the U.S.A. and N.A.T.O. that the old strategy was not working and that something new has to be tried. Pres. Obama has sent his Special Representative for Pakistan and Afghanistan, Richard Holbrooke to discuss and review strategy, which must include an exit strategy and a greater emphasis on economic development, a need for a regional approach to the Afghan problem, including Pakistan, and stepping up both civilian and military efforts. " I found a very encouraging symmetry of views between our NATO allies and other troop contributing countries and the United States", he told reporters after the meeting in Brussels. He also mentioned that a heavy emphasis on increasing the the size of the Afghan police force was supported.

      Pres. Obama has announced that an additional 4,000 troops ( on top of the 17,000)  will sent to Afghanistan and be embedded as trainers with soldiers of the Afghan army. He called on " others to join us in doing their part". Canada welcomed this " clarion call", says Foreign Affairs Minister Lawrence Cannon, noting that there are "many elements", that jibe with Canada's strategy, such as calls for an integrated military-civilian strategy and an emphasis on training Afghan army and police faster and sending more troops "to secure and hold areas, thereby facilitating development and reconstruction efforts". Now is the time for NATO countries such as France , Germany, Italy the Poles, the Czechs and others to ante up.

      The Taliban of Pakistan and Afghanistan have decided to combine their forces with al Qaeda, to meet this latest increase of combat forces. The Taliban control large areas of the border and al Qaeda have safe havens in the rugged, lawless tribal areas. The weather is changing and it is exspected to bring about a rash of attacks. The poppy crops are blooming and harvesting is on full swing. Last Sunday (March 22), Iranian authorities seized 4.5 tonnes of opium, hashish and other drugs from smugglers around Teheran and two days later, in eastern Iran near the border with Afghanistan another bust of a quarter ton was seized, and another quarter ton was seized in the border town of Zabol. Iranian authorities are very concerned over this increase in drug dealing and also human trafficking and violence seeping across its border and are very interested stopping it before it becomes unmanageable. This is a good opportunity for America and Iran to come together and deal with this common threat. The Iranians may be somewhat hesitant , given their past experience with the Bush in 2001 and 2002 when they quietly co-operated  in the defeat of the Taliban but then were include in "the axis of evil". This time, they may be willing to work with Pres. Obama, not only because of the co-incidence of interests but also because of the approach that Pres. Obama has taken in trying to begin a dialogue with Iran. There is another very important reason why Iran will be willing to see the defeat of the Taliban again. They are Sunni, while the Iranians are Shia ( there has been  a war between these two factions of Islam for centuries).

      Elections are to be held in Afghanistan in August. It is important that this election take place and is seen as legitimate. The ineffective Karzai must be replaced legally. Elections are also coming soon to Iran. It is possible that a new president will be elected ( we must remember that real power in Iran rest with the religious leaders, especially Ayatollah Kameini). 

      American and Iranian interests overlap in Afghanistan. Here is a great opportunity to work together. If they can get over their mutual suspicion, then the possibility of working in other areas.......Lebanon, Palestine etc. may mean that some of the more intractable problems that have plagued the world over the past 30 years may be closer to a solution. They can begin mending fences at two conferences that they will be attending on Afghanistan, one in the Netherlands ( the Americans have welcomed Iran's presence), and another one, the Shanghai Co-operation Organization conference in Moscow. The United States will be sending Deputy Assistant Secretary of State Daniel Moon and Iran will be represented by Deputy Foreign Minister Madhi Akhundzadeh. Also, it is interesting to note that even some Iranian hardliners are begining to welcome the idea of co-operation between the two countries, to secure Afghanistan, where they have been steadfast in their opposition to the Sunni Taliban. On a practical note, the drug war has cost Iran $600 million in the last two years. Also some 3,700 Iranian security officials have killed, 11,000 injured and there have thousands of clashes between traffickers and police according to a UN report.

        CARPE DIEM.....  The time is now. This a great opportunity. It must not be missed. It must not be messed up.

              

      

 

   



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An election under false pretenses..... Politicians are not born, they are excreted( Zeno of Elea )

11/14/2008

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      Charest claimed that he called this election, because the opposition parties were making it impossible for his gov't to deal with the economic crisis, because of constant threat to bring down the government. This is a lie, as both parties have promised just days before that not to bring it down. Charest called this election because the polls show that he can win a majority and he wants to take advantage of the disarray in the PQ and \the ADQ. This is understandable, but he preferred to lie to the public. He has insulted them and they will deny him a majority.  

      The ADQ is mired in bad polls and face the severe loss of seats and 2 of its MNA's have deserted the party for the Liberals. Also Finance Minister Jerome-Forget recently assured Quebecers that the province is in a good position to deal with the economic slowdown .

      The PQ have their own problems.....the usual infighting and a leader with an image problem. " Call me Pauline " is seen as a snob. That will not play well in the Regions, where the PQ lost support to the ADQ in the last election. Granted that the PQ had an unpopular leader and Dumont capitalised on his " reasonable accomadation "

      Now that the campaign is on, the promises are piling up. Charest is promising everything to everyone....more daycare places, continue the $ 7 a day, create 100,00 jobs a year , spend more on infrastructure, boost paychecks, raise minimum wage by $1, improve transit, and on and on...every day a new set of goodies. This is the one, who promised $ 5 billion tax cut the last time.

      The PQ, not tio be outdone are making their list of promises...tax credits for mortgages, more money for job training, $200 to 2.1 million low income, more child care spaces, as well as more money for newborns, tax credit to middle-class with combined income of less than $150,000, tax credit on mortgage, reduce number of students per class , and on and on.

     The ADQ promise less government, more help for small business, privitize 7.5% of Hydro-Quebec, give tax credit to home owners, provide $ 858 million of direct help to families, tax exemptions for RRSP's, loan guarantees, tax credits to invest in business etc etc.

      The PQ and the ADQ are also investing in the Politics of Division. Louise Buaudoin, former cabinet minister, newly resurrected, wants to force new arrivals to sign a contract in which they commit to learn French within 3 years or they will not be given " Quebec citizenship ", when Quebec becomes independent ( O happt da. The ADQ will use the new ethics and religious culture courses to incite fear of " les autres ", even as he did with reasonable accomadation in the last election. These lame brains do not realise that attitudes about diversity can be readily change by education, example and tolerance. They persist in the politics of fear , ignorance and insecurity,

      They fail to realise that the world is moving on.  "Les Bleuets " are no longer isolated and insulated in their far-flung hamlets. Cell phones, text-messaging, blackberry and the internet, have opened up the world and bring it to their doorsteps. They no longer can be kept in a linguistic and insular ghetto. They will no longer be fooled or taken for granted. The opening lines from Rousseau's Social Contract ....." Man is born free. but everywhere is in chains " , is about to be " Vox Populi, Vox Dei ". Let the Jean, Pauline and Mario, take heed.   

 

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    fig 2-b My Father and Mother to whom I owe everything

    "Ecce Homo"  ("Behold the Man"), Antonio Ciseri's depiction of Pontius Pilate presenting a scourged Jesus to the people of Jerusalem.

    fig 1-b


    figure 1-a

    F. Goya
    Two men fighting with clubs
    circa 1819-1823

    The Black Paintings Period


    (Fig 2a) The Death of Innocents


    Author

     Ishwar R. Prashad recently retired from over 47 years of teaching.

    He taught Political Science variously at Dawson College, Loyola College, Algoma University College, Sir George Williams University, Concordia University and Vanier College.

    Previously, he taught for nine years in Port Mourant, Guyana.


    He became Principal of Corentyne Comprehensive High School at the tender age of 21. During this time he turned down Scholarship offers to study overseas in England and the U.S.S.R.

    He chose Canada and after graduating from Sir George Williams with a B.A Honours with Distinction, he accepted a Fellowship to complete his graduate work at McMaster University. He completed his first two degrees-Bachelors and Masters- in three years.  

    His last position was as Co-Ordinator of Political Science and Economics at Vanier College and Adjunct Professor of Political Science at Concordia University.

    He is married to the former Juliet Ramcharan (Library Supervisor, McGill University) and together they have three children – Indra R. Prashad, P.Eng. ,McGill (Presently Manager, Ontario Safe Water Drinking Agency), Ishwar R. Prashad Jr., B.A ,McGill (Presently, President, Kismit Gear Inc.) and Rabindra Y. Prashad, (Presently, Artist and Chef).They are the proud Grandparents of eight grandchildren-Miranda, Kamal, Ayesha, Élan, Anĵa , Étienne, Chloé, and Jasmine.

     

     

     





     



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